Endothelium Specular Microscopy
r Specular microscopy is a non-contact tool used to analyze endothelial cell density, shape and to detect endothelial dystrophies which may lead to progressive corneal oedema and loss of its transparency postoperatively. It can be used preoperatively in high risk patients as in elderly and diabetic patients before Phaco surgeries or Phakic IOL implantation. It can detect early graft rejection in cases of keratoplasty with high risk of graft rejection.